Albania is one of Europe’s last undiscovered treasures. Tucked away in the Balkans, it offers breathtaking landscapes, a rich cultural history, and warm hospitality that makes every visitor feel at home. While Albania as a whole is worth exploring, one of its crown jewels is the city of Berat—often called the “City of a Thousand Windows.”
This blog post will take you on a journey through Albania and Berat, showcasing why this destination should be at the top of your travel list.
1. Albania: An Underrated Balkan Destination
Albania is a country that has remained off the mainstream tourist radar for decades, but that is quickly changing. With pristine beaches along the Ionian and Adriatic Seas, rugged mountains, and historic towns, Albania has something for every traveler.
Here’s why Albania is a must-visit country:
- Stunning Coastline: The Albanian Riviera is home to unspoiled beaches like Ksamil, Himarë, and Dhërmi, offering crystal-clear waters and a relaxed atmosphere.
- Rich History: From ancient Illyrian ruins to Ottoman-era architecture, Albania’s past is written in its landscapes and cities.
- Delicious Cuisine: A mix of Mediterranean, Ottoman, and Balkan influences, Albanian food is a hidden delight. Don’t miss byrek (savory pastry), tavë kosi (baked lamb with yogurt), and fresh seafood.
- Affordable Travel: Compared to other European destinations, Albania is incredibly budget-friendly, offering excellent experiences at a fraction of the cost.
Now, let’s dive deeper into Berat, one of Albania’s most fascinating cities.
2. Berat: The “City of a Thousand Windows”
Berat, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is one of the most picturesque towns in Albania. It is famous for its unique Ottoman-era architecture, where white-washed houses with large windows cascade down the hills, giving the city its famous nickname.
What Makes Berat Special?
- Incredible History: Berat is over 2,400 years old and has been continuously inhabited since ancient times.
- Well-Preserved Ottoman Architecture: Walking through Berat feels like stepping back in time.
- A Stunning Riverside Location: The city is split by the Osum River, with scenic views in every direction.
- Welcoming Atmosphere: Locals are known for their warm hospitality and pride in their city.
3. Things to Do in Berat
Explore Berat Castle (Kala)
Sitting atop a hill, Berat Castle offers stunning panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains. Unlike many other castles in Europe, this one is still inhabited, with families living in traditional stone houses inside its walls.
What to see in Berat Castle:
- The 13th-century Holy Trinity Church, featuring stunning frescoes.
- The Red Mosque, a historical site from the Ottoman era.
- The ruins of the White Mosque.
- Local houses where residents still live in a setting untouched by time.
Walk Through the Mangalem and Gorica Quarters
Berat is divided into three main areas, each offering a unique experience:
- Mangalem Quarter: Known for its iconic white houses with wooden balconies, this is the most famous part of the city.
- Gorica Quarter: Located on the opposite side of the Osum River, this area offers a quieter atmosphere with stunning views of Mangalem.
- Kala (Castle) Quarter: The historic heart of the city.
Strolling through these areas gives you a real sense of Berat’s rich history and charm.
Visit the Onufri Museum
Housed in the Church of the Dormition of St. Mary, this museum showcases religious art by Onufri, a famous 16th-century Albanian icon painter. The museum’s vibrant icons and gold-adorned interiors are breathtaking.
Take in the Views from the Gorica Bridge
The Gorica Bridge is a 250-year-old stone bridge connecting the Gorica and Mangalem quarters. Walking across it at sunset provides one of the most stunning views of Berat’s skyline.
Enjoy Local Cuisine
Berat is home to some of the best traditional Albanian restaurants. Be sure to try:
- Tavë Kosi: A delicious dish of baked lamb and yogurt.
- Fërgesë: A mix of peppers, tomatoes, and cheese, perfect for vegetarians.
- Homemade Rakia: Albania’s famous fruit brandy, best enjoyed with locals.
4. Day Trips from Berat
Osum Canyon
A short drive from Berat, Osum Canyon is often referred to as the “Grand Canyon of Albania.” Visitors can hike, swim in the river, or take a rafting tour through the canyon’s stunning rock formations.
Bogovë Waterfall
For nature lovers, a visit to Bogovë Waterfall is a must. This hidden paradise, located in Tomorr National Park, offers a peaceful retreat surrounded by lush greenery.
Tomorr Mountain National Park
Hikers and adventure seekers will love Mount Tomorr, one of Albania’s most sacred mountains. The views from the top are absolutely breathtaking.
5. When to Visit Berat
The best time to visit Berat is:
- Spring (April–June): Ideal weather for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
- Autumn (September–November): Fewer crowds and pleasant temperatures.
- Summer (July–August): Warm but can be crowded. Great for combining Berat with beach destinations.
6. How to Get to Berat
- From Tirana: Berat is about a 2-hour drive from Albania’s capital. Buses run regularly between Tirana and Berat.
- From the Albanian Riviera: If you’re coming from the coast, you can take a scenic road trip through Albania’s countryside.
Final Thoughts: Why You Should Visit Berat and Albania
Berat is a hidden gem that offers history, culture, and stunning landscapes all in one place. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or just looking for a beautiful destination off the beaten path, Berat has something for you.
Albania as a whole is still largely undiscovered, making now the perfect time to visit before it becomes a mainstream destination. So pack your bags, explore the “City of a Thousand Windows,” and experience the magic of Albania for yourself!
Would you like to visit Berat? Red more here.
